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Tip 8

To be - present, past, future

In Tip 1, a brief explanation was provided on the verb -to be-

The verb -to be- describes -being- in the present, past and future tenses and its form changes according to time and subject:

  • I am happy
  • We are happy
  • You are happy
  • They are happy
  • He is happy
  • She is happy
  • It is happy 

Notice that all sentences are in the present tense.

The form of the verb -to be- has changed with the subject:

I = am 

We, you, they = are 

He, she, it = is 

It is important to notice that in all the examples above, the forms of the verb -to be- in the present (am, is, are) are not translated in (Hebrew) (some languages):

I am happy – אני ___שמח  

He is happy – הוא ___שמח

We are happy – אנחנו ___שמחים 

On the other hand, the verb -to be- definitely exists in Hebrew in past and future tense:

I was happy – אני הייתי שמח 

I will be happy – אני אהיה שמח 

We were happy – אנחנו היינו שמחים 

We will be happy – אנחנו נהיה שמחים 

She was happy – היא הייתה שמחה 

She will be happy – היא תהיה שמחה

past: 

I, He, She, It = was 

We, you, they = were 

future: 

I, we, you, they, he, she, it = will be 

Therefore remember, the verb -to be- exists in the past and future in (Hebrew) (some languages), but not in the present.

A good trick is to try to find the similarity between sentences that we have (in Hebrew) (in other languages) such as -I was home- and project it into the present tense – I am home. 

In the next tip: the purpose of the verb -to be- and why it even exists 🙂

In the next tip: the purpose of the verb -to be- and why it even exists 🙂

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